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Applying for a GMO permit

Published by:
Netherlands Enterprise Agency, RVO
< 1 min read

Do you work with genetically modified organisms (GMO) in the Netherlands? Or do you want to market a GMO? You need a GMO permit.

Applying for a GMO permit

For experiments with GMOs you need to apply for a Dutch GMO permit (GGO-vergunning). You can contact the Bureau for Genetically Modified Organisms (Bureau GGO) to apply.

For commercial propagation, import, and export of GMO crops you need a European permit. You can contact the European Food and Safety Authority (EFSA) to apply for a European GMO permit.

Which GMO permit do you need?

There are 3 different permits for GMOs:

  • Contained use (IG, in Dutch) for experiments in contained spaces, such as laboratories, animal shelters, or a greenhouse.
  • Introduction into the environment (IM, in Dutch) for the introduction into the environment for activities outside of a classified space, such as in gene therapy or field work.
  • Market applications (MA, in Dutch) for cultivation, production, import and export for cultivation, production, import and export of new modified products. For instance, commercial cultivation of genetically modified crops, or the import of genetically modified crops for use in animal feed or foodstuffs.
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Applying for a GMO permit | Business.gov.nl