Registering a FinTech company and applying for licences
Do you operate a fintech business? Or do you sell fintech products, such as an investment app or online credit? Then you must comply with the Financial Supervision Act (Wet op het financieel toezicht, Wft) and other rules. Find out what this means for you.
On this page
- What is FinTech?
- Comply with the Financial Supervision Act
- Apply for a PSD2 license for online payment services
- Check which other permits you need
- Handle personal data with care
- Report unusual transactions
- Screen customers for sanctions
- Relevant organisations
- Do you want to expand abroad?
- Contact the Ministry of Finance
What is FinTech?
Do you provide financial services? And are you using new technologies? Then you work in the FinTech sector. FinTech is a combination of financial and technology. Most FinTechs are active in:
- financial software
- payment processing
- RegTech (Regulatory Technology: digital solutions that help ensure regulatory compliance)
- digital identity
Comply with the Financial Supervision Act
You may need a licence or registration to trade in financial products or provide financial services. The Financial Supervision Act (Wft, in Dutch) regulates this. You apply for a licence to, or register with:
- De Nederlandsche Bank (DNB) or the
Apply for a PSD2 license for online payment services
Do you provide online payment services? Or do you offer products or services for which you need access or inspection of customers' payment accounts, such as a digital budget administration? Then you need an additional licence, the Payment Service Directive 2 (PSD2) from De Nederlandsche Bank or another supervisory authority from the European Union.
What is PSD2?
PSD2 is a European directive for digital payment services. PSD2 allows account holders to determine who has access to their payment account. Previously, only their own bank had access. You can apply for a PSD2 licence at De Nederlandsche Bank. Read more about applying for a licence for PSD2.
PSD2 payment directive to be replaced
The European Union is working on new rules: the third Payment Services Directive (PSD3) and a new Payment Services Regulation (PSR). These rules will replace PSD2. The rules are not yet in effect.
Check which other permits you need
Do you provide various financial services or products? You may need multiple registrations and permits. There are separate licences for different financial sectors, such as credit institutions, investment institutions, insurers, payment institutions and crypto companies.
On the De Nederlandsche Bank and Netherlands Authority for the Financial Markets websites, you can find more information per target group about the various licences and registrations, and for which activities you need a licence or registration.
Read more about applying for a financial services license
Questions about an innovative financial product?
Do you have an idea for a new financial product and would you like more information about supervision and regulations? You can discuss your ideas at the InnovationHub. The InnovationHub is an initiative of the Netherlands Authority for the Financial Markets and De Nederlandsche Bank.
Handle personal data with care
The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR, Algemene verordening gegevensbescherming in Dutch) protects the privacy of your customers. You may not keep personal data longer than necessary.
Read here how to comply with the GDPR
Report unusual transactions
As a financial service provider, you must cooperate in preventing money laundering and the financing of terrorism by criminals. This is regulated in the Prevention of Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing Act (Wet ter voorkoming van witwassen en financieren van terrorisme, Wwft).
You are required to:
- Report unusual transactions of your customers to the Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU-the Netherlands).
- Conduct client due diligence to prevent your services from being used by criminals.
From 10 July 2027, these obligations will stem directly from the European anti-money laundering regulation.
Screen customers for sanctions
You are required to comply with sanctions imposed against specific individuals, companies or organisations. The United Nations (UN), the European Union (EU) and the Netherlands use these sanctions to try and protect international peace, security and justice, for example in the fight against terrorism. This could mean, for example, that you are no longer allowed to provide financial services to a person or company. Or that you have to freeze assets on behalf of a supervisory authority. You must check whether a sanction has been imposed on your customer.
Read more about complying with the Sanctions Act
Relevant organisations
- NFIA: the Netherlands Foreign Investment Agency helps and advises companies that want to expand their international activities in the Netherlands;
- Holland FinTech: branch organisation for the Dutch FinTech sector;
- Dutch Banking Association (NVB): interest group for banks in the Netherlands;
- United Payment Institutions Netherlands (VBIN): industry association for payment institutions in the Netherlands;
- Dutch Association of Insurers: trade association for non-life and life insurers;
- Techleap.nl: Techleap collaborates with government, universities, investors, and other stakeholders to support the scaling-up of innovative startups.
Do you want to expand abroad?
The Innovation Attaché Network (IA-Network) helps companies identify opportunities for innovation abroad. They are available for startups and scale-ups and offer support in collaborations with foreign parties, advocacy and other matters. Visit the Netherlands Enterprise Agency (RVO) website for more information about the Innovation Attaché Network.
Contact the Ministry of Finance
The government wants to strengthen the position of the FinTech sector in the Netherlands. Do you have any questions or would you like to get in touch with the Ministry of Finance about this? Send an email to fintech@minfin.nl.