You contract an expedition company
If you let an expedition company (Fenex, in Dutch) arrange the transport, they will arrange everything for you: transport documents, insurance and customs procedures. An expedition company (also called forwarder) does not transport the goods themselves, the transporting company, or carrier does that. The expedition company will arrange a transporting company and conclude a transport agreement with them. The expedition company concludes this transport agreement in its own name or in your name.You hire a transporting company
You choose a mode of transport, and find a transporting company (Holland Transport, in Dutch) that can execute the transport for you. The transporting company will see to procuring the correct transport documents. They possess the relevant licences for road hauliers. You will remain responsible for the customs procedure and any transport insurance you want to take out.You transport the goods yourself
You will have to arrange everything yourself.- You must have the correct transport documents. It depends on the mode of transport (by road, air, rail, or water) what they are.
- You must have the correct licence(s) for road hauliers.
- You may have to invest in a means of transport.
- If you are exporting goods outside the EU, you will have to deal with Customs procedures yourself.
Check the packaging requirements
The transporting or expedition company may have special packaging requirements, depending on the mode of transport. Discuss this beforehand. Also check the packaging requirements for your product in the destination country. If you are exporting inside the EU, you must comply with EU legislation as well as the 2014 Packaging Management Decree.ICC Incoterms® - international delivery conditions
For international transport, make use of the ICC Incoterms®. These are international standards for goods transport, to cover for instance:
- Who arranges the transport from where to where;
- Who is responsible for transport insurance, licences, documents and cutoms procedures;
- At what point the transport liability transfers from seller to buyer.
Insure your goods
Check who is responsible for the goods before, during and after transport. Cover your risks, for instance by taking out transport insurance.Brexit
As of 1 January 2021 you most likely need to use different documents to import or export goods to and from the UK. If you import or export agricultural goods, plants or use wooden packaging, you will need extra certificates and undergo inspections. Find more information on the rules on our Brexitloket pages.
Corona crisis: freight and goods transports
The restrictons on travel to EU countries do not apply to the transport of necessary goods, such as food, medical equipment and medicines. Freight and goods transporters can travel to and from countries with travel restrictions by air, rail and water.
Dutch transport sector organisation TLN has a live blog (in Dutch) plus an interactive map charting the travel measures per country in Europe.
Statistics: export development
Value of goods exported to other countries.